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This scheme sends a peninsula thrusting into the waters of the
IJ at Amsterdam. Containing a cemetery and a crematorium, the
peninsula consists of a number of sloping lawns accessed from
a boulevard. The leave-taking rituals and the funeral processions
moving along this boulevard, the 'Ceremonial Avenue', are visible
across the water to others on the quayside.
All depending on the wishes of the bereaved, the grass carpet
can be further filled in with memorial stones and greenery. The
design takes its cue from the new attitude to funeral rites. It
needs to be a place that reflects our multiform society, and where
the essence of life and the personality of the deceased can find
expression. This cemetery is not just a setting for fear and disconsolation
but also for hope, acceptance, liberation. A place where death
can be faced openly.
The crematorium is planned in the existing grain silos, for which
purpose these buildings are gutted leaving only the loadbearing
structure - a cathedral of death marking the entrance to the cemetery.
From outside and below they reveal the great void once filled
with grain, a void that is in perfect keeping with the feelings
of those present.
Against the dramatic backcloth of the theatrical, industrial port
complex of Amsterdam, the ritual of leave-taking is not only penetrating
but also ingenuous, simple, everyday, self-evident. The cemetery
has more than just a part to play in our memory; it is every bit
an ode to those now no longer with us. Death may once more be
looked full in the face; after all, what is there to hide?
Institution: Amsterdam
Tutors: Arie van Rangelrooij, Umberto Barbieri & Jeroen Bosch
Specialization: architecture |